Atomic vector: Difference between revisions
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{{Built-in|Atomic vector|⎕AV}} is the name of a 256-[[character]] [[vector]] which contains the entire character set of older APL implementations that did not support [[Unicode]], but instead used a single byte to store each character. Its value varies wildly between dialects, and can even differ between editions of the same dialect. | {{Built-in|Atomic vector|⎕AV}} is the name of a 256-[[character]] [[vector]] which contains the entire character set of older APL implementations that did not support [[Unicode]], but instead used a single byte to store each character. Its value varies wildly between dialects, and can even differ between editions of the same dialect. | ||
[[ | [[ISO/IEC 13751:2001]] standard defined atomic vector as: "An implementation-defined character vector containing every member of the ''required character set'' exactly once".<ref>BS ISO/IEC 13751:2001: Information technology. Programming languages, their environments and system software interfaces. Programming language Extended APL. (2001).</ref> | ||
== Value == | == Value == | ||
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== External links == | == External links == | ||
=== Typing === | |||
* [https://mego.github.io/CodePageKeyboard/ Code Page Keyboard] | |||
=== Documentation === | === Documentation === | ||
* [http://microapl.com/apl_help/ch_020_070_060.htm APLX] | * [http://microapl.com/apl_help/ch_020_070_060.htm APLX] | ||
Latest revision as of 00:24, 10 March 2024
⎕AV
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Atomic vector (⎕AV) is the name of a 256-character vector which contains the entire character set of older APL implementations that did not support Unicode, but instead used a single byte to store each character. Its value varies wildly between dialects, and can even differ between editions of the same dialect.
ISO/IEC 13751:2001 standard defined atomic vector as: "An implementation-defined character vector containing every member of the required character set exactly once".[1]
Value
In the following, display of the the character sets are obtained using 16 16⍴mask\(mask←32≤⎕UCS ⎕AV)/⎕AV to replace control characters with spaces.
APL2
APL2 uses two primary values of ⎕AV, an ASCII-based value on personal computers, and an EBCDIC-based value on mainframes. The ASCII-based value is:
!"#$%&'()*+,-./
0123456789:;<=>?
@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO
PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_
`abcdefghijklmno
pqrstuvwxyz{|}~?
ÇüéâäàåçêëèïîìÄÅ
⎕⍞⌹ôöòûù⊤ÖÜø£⊥₧⌶
áíóúñѪº¿⌈¬½∪¡⍕⍎
░▒▓│┤⍟∆∇→╣║╗╝←⌊┐
└┴┬├─┼↑↓╚╔╩╦╠═╬≡
⍸⍷∵⌷⍂⌻⊢⊣⋄┘┌█▄¦Ì▀
⍺ß⊂⊃⍝⍲⍴⍱⌽⊖○∨⍳⍉∊∩
⌿⍀≥≤≠×÷⍙∘⍵⍫⍋⍒¯¨
APLX
In order to maximise the probability of being able to represent the text when converting from Unicode to internal representation, APLX accepts as input a number of alternative Unicode values for certain characters. However, these are automatically mapped to normalised character, and any unmappable characters are replaced with a question mark.
⍐ ⍗ ⍇⍈ ⍱⍲
⍒⍋⌽⍉⊖⍟⌶⍫⍎⍕⍀⌿⍝⍞!⌹
¨)<≤=>]∨^≠÷,+./
0123456789([;×:\
¯⍺⊥∩⌊∊_∇{⍳∘'⎕|⊤○
*?⍴⌈~↓∪⍵⊃↑⊂←⊢→≥-
⋄ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO
PQRSTUVWXYZ∆⊣⍪$}
┌┐└┘─│┼├┤┴┬ Í
"#%&@£`≡≢⍷⍸ ⍤⍥⌷
ÄÅÇÉÑÖÜáàâäãåçéè
êëíìîïñóòô⍥õúùûü
ÀÃÕ Ææ⍬Øø¿¡ßÿ
abcdefghijklmno
pqrstuvwxyz⍙È€
Dyalog APL
⎕AV is obsolete in Dyalog APL since the Unicode Edition was introduced and is only retained for backwards compatibility.[2] It no longer contains all the glyphs used for primitive functions and operators[3], but can be adjusted by setting the Atomic Vector - Unicode (⎕AVU) variable to a list of Unicode code points. The default value is:
⌶ɫ%'⍺⍵
_abcdefghijklmno
pqrstuvwxyz ¯.⍬
0123456789 ⊢¥$£¢
∆ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO
PQRSTUVWXYZ ý·?
⍙ÁÂÃÇÈÊËÌÍÎÏÐÒÓÔ
ÕÙÚÛÝþãìðòõ{€}⊣⌷
¨ÀÄÅÆ⍨ÉÑÖØÜßàáâä
åæçèéêëíîïñ[/⌿\⍀
<≤=≥>≠∨∧-+÷×?∊⍴~
↑↓⍳○*⌈⌊∇∘(⊂⊃∩∪⊥⊤
|;,⍱⍲⍒⍋⍉⌽⊖⍟⌹!⍕⍎⍫
⍪≡≢óôöø"# &´┘┐┌└
┼─├┤┴┬│@ùúû^ü`∣¶
:⍷¿¡⋄←→⍝)] §⎕⍞⍣
GNU APL
GNU APL is fully Unicode-aware, and only includes the atomic vector for completeness:
!"#$%&'()*+,-./
0123456789:;<=>?
@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO
PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_
`abcdefghijklmno
pqrstuvwxyz{|}~?
¥€⇄∧∼≬⋆⋸⌸⌺⌼μ⍁¡⍣⍅
⎕⍞⌹⍆⍤⍇⍈⍊⊤λ⍍⍏£⊥⍶⌶
⍐⍑χ≢⍖⍗⍘⍚⍛⌈⍜⍢∪⍨⍕⍎
⍬⍪∣│┤⍟∆∇→╣║╗╝←⌊┐
└┴┬├─┼↑↓╔╚╩╦╠═╬≡
⍸⍷∵⌷⍂⌻⊢⊣◊┘┌█▄▌▐▀
⍺⍹⊂⊃⍝⍲⍴⍱⌽⊖○∨⍳⍉∈∩
⌿⍀≥≤≠×÷⍙∘⍵⍫⍋⍒¯¨
External links
Typing
Documentation
References
- ↑ BS ISO/IEC 13751:2001: Information technology. Programming languages, their environments and system software interfaces. Programming language Extended APL. (2001).
- ↑ Bernard Legrand. Mastering Dyalog APL (page 525). Dyalog Ltd. November 2009.
- ↑ Adám Brudzewsky SBCS (Single Byte Character Set) Usage