German terminology: Difference between revisions
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{| class=wikitable id="dtwords" | {| class=wikitable id="dtwords" | ||
! Primary term !! Translation | ! Primary term !! Translation | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>→</source> [[Abort]] || Beenden<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>+</source> [[Add]] || Addieren<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>∧</source> [[And]] || Und<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Array]] || Feld<ref>German Wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feld_(Datentyp) Feld (Datentyp)]</ref> | | [[Array]] || Feld<ref>German Wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feld_(Datentyp) Feld (Datentyp)]</ref> | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>←</source> Assignment || Wert Zuweisen<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Atop || | | Atop || | ||
|- | |||
| Axis/Axes || Achse(n)<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>\</source> Backslash || Gegenschrägstrich, Backslash | | <source lang=apl inline>\</source> Backslash || Gegenschrägstrich, Backslash | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Beside]] || Neben<ref name="mbaas">Suggested by Michael Baas</ref> | | [[Beside]] || Neben<ref name="mbaas">Suggested by Michael Baas</ref> | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>→</source> [[Branch]] || Verzweigung<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Character vector || Zeichenvektor | | Character vector || Zeichenvektor | ||
| Line 21: | Line 33: | ||
| Case folding || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Case_folding|Case folding]]<ref name="mbaas"/> | | Case folding || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Case_folding|Case folding]]<ref name="mbaas"/> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>,</source> [[Catenate]] || Verbinde, Verkette<ref name="Lochner">Hans Lochner: APL2 Handbuch</ref>, Konkatenieren<ref name=dewp>German Wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/APL_(Programmiersprache) APL (Programmiersprache)]</ref> | | <source lang=apl inline>,</source> [[Catenate]] || Verbinde, Verkette<ref name="Lochner">Hans Lochner: APL2 Handbuch</ref>[n<ref name="Lattermann"/>], Konkatenieren<ref name=dewp>German Wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/APL_(Programmiersprache) APL (Programmiersprache)]</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⌈</source> [[Ceiling]] || Aufrunden<ref name="Lochner" /> | | <source lang=apl inline>⌈</source> [[Ceiling]] || Aufrunden<ref name="Lochner" /><ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>○</source> [[Circle]] || Kreis(Funktion) | | <source lang=apl inline>○</source> [[Circle]] || Kreis(Funktion)<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍪</source> [[Comma bar]] || Komma-Strich<ref name="mbaas"/> | | <source lang=apl inline>⍪</source> [[Comma bar]] || Komma-Strich<ref name="mbaas"/> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>∘</source> [[Compose]] || Komponiere | | <source lang=apl inline>∘</source> [[Compose]] || Komponiere | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>?</source> [[Deal]] || Stichprobe<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>⊥</source> [[Decode]] || Verschlüsseln<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>⊤</source> [[Encode]] || Entschlüsseln<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>\</source> [[Expand]] || Expandieren<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>*</source> [[Exponental]] || Potenzieren zur Basis e<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Compositional operators ''(see [[Function composition]])'' || Kompositions-Operatoren | | Compositional operators ''(see [[Function composition]])'' || Kompositions-Operatoren | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Compress ''(see [[Replicate]])'' || Komprimieren ''(Replicate/Replizieren sinnvoller)'' | | Compress ''(see [[Replicate]])'' || Komprimieren<ref name="Lattermann"/> ''(Replicate/Replizieren sinnvoller)'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Derived function]] || Abgeleitete Funktionen<ref name=dewp/> | | [[Derived function]] || Abgeleitete Funktionen<ref name=dewp/>, zusammengesetzte Funktion<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Disclose]] || Auspacken | | [[Disclose]] || Auspacken | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | <source lang=apl inline>!</source> [[Binomial]] || Binomialkoeff.<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>↓</source> [[Drop]] || Entfernen<ref name="Lochner" /> | | <source lang=apl inline>⎕CT</source> [[Comparison tolerance]] || Toleranz<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>×</source> [Direction]] || Vorzeichen <ref name="Lattermann" /> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>÷</source> [[Divide]] || Dividieren<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| [[Dyadic]] || Dyadisch (Zweistellig<ref name="Lochner" /><ref name="Lattermann"/>) | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>↓</source> [[Drop]] || Entfernen<ref name="Lochner" /><ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>¨</source> [[Each]] ||Komponentenweise Ausführen<ref name="Lochner" /> | | <source lang=apl inline>¨</source> [[Each]] ||Komponentenweise Ausführen<ref name="Lochner" /> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⊂</source> [[Enclose]] || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Enclose_/_Disclose|Einpacken]] | | <source lang=apl inline>⊂</source> [[Enclose]] || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Enclose_/_Disclose|Einpacken]] | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>=</source> [[Equal to]] || Gleich<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍎</source> [[Execute]] || [https://aplwiki.com/wiki/Talk:German_terminology#Execute Ausführen] | | <source lang=apl inline>⍎</source> [[Execute]] || [https://aplwiki.com/wiki/Talk:German_terminology#Execute Ausführen] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⌊</source> [[Floor]] || Abrunden<ref name="Lochner" /> | | <source lang=apl inline>!</source> [[Factorial]] || Fakultät<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>⌊</source> [[Floor]] || Abrunden<ref name="Lochner" /><ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Fork]] || Gabel (Dreierzug) | | [[Fork]] || Gabel (Dreierzug) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Format]] (Funktion) || Deaktivieren<ref name="Lochner" /> | | [[Format]] (Funktion) || Deaktivieren<ref name="Lochner" /> | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍕</source> [[Format]] || Formatieren<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Function composition|(Function) composition]] || Komposition<ref>German wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komposition_(Mathematik) Komposition (Mathematik)]</ref> | | [[Function composition|(Function) composition]] || Komposition<ref>German wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komposition_(Mathematik) Komposition (Mathematik)]</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Grade]] || Sortierindex<ref name="Lochner" /> | | [[Grade]] || Sortierindex<ref name="Lochner" /><ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍒</source> [[Grade Down]] || Sortierindex, fallend<ref name="Lochner" /> | | <source lang=apl inline>⍒</source> [[Grade Down]] || Sortierindex, fallend<ref name="Lochner" /> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍋</source> [[Grade Up]] || Sortierindex, steigend<ref name="Lochner" /> | | <source lang=apl inline>⍋</source> [[Grade Up]] || Sortierindex, steigend<ref name="Lochner" /> | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>></source> [[Greater than]] || Größer<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>></source> [[Greater than or Equal to]] || Größer-gleich<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Guard]] || Wache<ref name="mbaas" /> | | [[Guard]] || Wache<ref name="mbaas" /> | ||
|- | |||
| Header line || Kopfzeile<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>¯</source> High minus || hohes Minus, negatives Vorzeichen | | <source lang=apl inline>¯</source> High minus || hohes Minus, negatives Vorzeichen | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Index || Index | | Index || Index, Indizieren<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍳</source> [[Index Generator]] || Indexvektor<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍳</source> [[Index of]] || Index Zeigen<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>⎕IO</source> [[Index origin]] || Index anfang<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Indices || Indizes, Indexe | | Indices || Indizes, Indexe | ||
|- | |- | ||
| to index || indexieren | | to index || indexieren, Indizieren<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>.</source> [[Inner product]] || Inneres Produkt<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>∘</source> [[Jot]] || Kringel<ref>German Wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komposition_(Mathematik)#Definition Komposition (Mathematik)]</ref> | | <source lang=apl inline>∘</source> [[Jot]] || Kringel<ref>German Wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komposition_(Mathematik)#Definition Komposition (Mathematik)]</ref> | ||
| Line 77: | Line 127: | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⌸</source> [[Key]] || Leiter<ref name="abrudz" /> | | <source lang=apl inline>⌸</source> [[Key]] || Leiter<ref name="abrudz" /> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Label]] || Sprungmarke, Zeilenmarke | | [[Label]] || Anweisungsname<ref name="Lattermann"/>, Sprungmarke, Zeilenmarke | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Laminate]] || Schichten | | [[Laminate]] || Schichten, Verketten Schichten<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍝</source> Lamp || Lampe<ref name=dewp/> | | <source lang=apl inline>⍝</source> Lamp || Lampe<ref name=dewp/> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | <source lang=apl inline>⎕LX</source> [[Latent expression]] || Latenter Ausdruck<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>⊣</source> [[Left]] || Links | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline><</source> [[Less than]] || Kleiner<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline><</source> [[Less than or Equal to]] || Kleiner-gleich<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍟</source> [[Logarithm]] || Logarithmieren<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Major cells]] || | | [[Major cells]] || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | <source lang=apl inline>⌹</source> [[Matrix Divide]] || [Lin. Gleichungs-system] Lösen<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>⌹</source> [[Matrix Inverse]] || Invertieren<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Monadic]] || Monadisch (Einstellig<ref name="Lochner" />) | | <source lang=apl inline>⌈</source> [[Maximum]] || Maximieren<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>∊</source> [[Membership]] || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Membership|Existenzprüfung]]<ref name="Lochner" /> (unsicher, Link für Diskussion) | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>⌊</source> [[Minimum]] || Minimieren<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| [[Mixed function]] || Gemischte Funktion<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| [[Monadic]] || Monadisch (Einstellig<ref name="Lochner" /><ref name="Lattermann"/>) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Namespace]] || Namensraum<ref name=dewp/> | | [[Namespace]] || Namensraum<ref name=dewp/> | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍲</source> [[Nand]] || Nicht Beide<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| N-wise || N-fach | | N-wise || N-fach | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍟</source> [[Natural Logarithm]] || Natürl. Logarithmieren<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>-</source> Negate || Vorzeichen Umkehren<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Nest]] || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Nested|Nesten]] | | [[Nest]] || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Nested|Nesten]] | ||
| Line 99: | Line 173: | ||
| Nested Arrays || Geschachtelte Felder | | Nested Arrays || Geschachtelte Felder | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Niladic]] || Niladisch (Nullstellig<ref name="Lochner" />) | | [[Niladic]] || Niladisch (Nullstellig<ref name="Lochner" /><ref name="Lattermann"/>) | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍱</source> [[Nor]] || Weder noch<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>∨</source> [[Or]] || Oder<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>∘.</source> [[Outer product]] || Äußeres Produkt<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍥</source> [[Over]] || Über<ref name="mbaas" /> | | <source lang=apl inline>⍥</source> [[Over]] || Über<ref name="mbaas" /> | ||
|- | |||
| [[overstrike]] | Übeieinandertippen<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>○</source> [[Pi times]] || Mit π Multiplizieren<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Pick]] || Entnehme | | [[Pick]] || Entnehme | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>*</source> [[Power]] || Potenzieren<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Primitive function]] || Elementarfunktion<ref name="Lochner" />, Einfache Funktion | | [[Primitive function]] || Elementarfunktion<ref name="Lochner" />, Einfache Funktion | ||
| Line 109: | Line 195: | ||
| [[Primitive operator]] || Elementaroperator<ref name="Lochner" />, Einfacher Operator | | [[Primitive operator]] || Elementaroperator<ref name="Lochner" />, Einfacher Operator | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⎕</source> [[Quad]] || Fenster | | <source lang=apl inline>⎕</source> [[Quad]] || Fenster, Anforderung num. Ein.-/Ausgabe<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍞</source> [[Quote-quad]] || Fenster mit Griff (?) | | <source lang=apl inline>'</source> [[Quote]] || Hochkomma | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍞</source> [[Quote-quad]] || Fenster mit Griff (?), Fenster-Hochkomma, Anforderung Textein-/ausgabe<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Rank]] || Rang | | [[Rank]] || Rang | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>,</source> [[Ravel]] || Aufreihen<ref name="Lochner" /> | | <source lang=apl inline>,</source> [[Ravel]] || Aufreihen<ref name="Lochner" /><ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Reduce]] || Reduziere | | <source lang=apl inline>÷</source> [[Reciprocal]] || Kehrwert<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |||
| [[Reduce]] || Reduziere[n<ref name="Lattermann"/>] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Reduction]] || Reduktion | | [[Reduction]] || Reduktion | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>|</source> [[Residue]] || Rest<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Replicate]] || Replizieren | | [[Replicate]] || Replizieren | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline> | | <source lang=apl inline>?</source> [[Roll]] || Zufallszahl [Auswählen]<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍴</source> [[Reshape]] || Rho, | | <source lang=apl inline>⌽</source> [[Reverse]] || Spiegeln<ref name="Lochner" />, Parallel Spiegeln<ref name="Lattermann"/> (also for <source lang=apl inline>⊖</source>) | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍴</source> [[Reshape]] || Rho, Strukturiere[n<ref name="Lattermann"/>] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⊢</source> [[Right]] || Rechts | | <source lang=apl inline>⊢</source> [[Right]] || Rechts | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | [[Scalar]] || Skalar<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| < | | [[Scalar function]] || Skalarfunktion<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline> | | <source lang=apl inline>-</source> [[Subtract]] || Subtrahieren<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>?</source> [[Roll]] || Zufallszahl [Auswählen]<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>'</source> [[Quote]] || Hochkomma | | <source lang=apl inline>'</source> [[Quote]] || Hochkomma | ||
| Line 141: | Line 237: | ||
| [[Same]], [[Identity]] || Indentität | | [[Same]], [[Identity]] || Indentität | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍴</source> [[Shape]] || Rho, Struktrur zeigen (monadisch) bzw. strukturiere (dyadisch) | | <source lang=apl inline>⍴</source> [[Shape]] || Rho, Struktrur zeigen (monadisch) bzw. strukturiere (dyadisch), Dimension [Zeigen]<ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⊂⊃</source>Shoe (Left {{~}}, [[Right Shoe|Right {{~}}]]) || Schuh (Linker {{~}}, Rechter {{~}}) | | <source lang=apl inline>⊂⊃</source>Shoe (Left {{~}}, [[Right Shoe|Right {{~}}]]) || Schuh (Linker {{~}}, Rechter {{~}}) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>|</source> [[ | | <source lang=apl inline>|</source> [[Magnitude]] || Absolutbetrag, Betrag<ref name="Lattermann">Dieter Lattermann. APL in Beispielen. Oldenbourg. 1982</ref> | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>~</source> [[Not]] || Negieren<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>=</source> [[Not Equal to]] || Ungleich<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>\</source> [[Scan]] || Aufstufen<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>/</source> Slash || Schrägstrich, Slash | | <source lang=apl inline>/</source> Slash || Schrägstrich, Slash | ||
| Line 161: | Line 263: | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⊣⊢</source> Tack (Left {{~}}, Right {{~}}) || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Tack|Stift]] (Linker {{~}}, Rechter {{~}}) | | <source lang=apl inline>⊣⊢</source> Tack (Left {{~}}, Right {{~}}) || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Tack|Stift]] (Linker {{~}}, Rechter {{~}}) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>↑</source> [[Take]] || Entnehmen<ref name="Lochner" /> | | <source lang=apl inline>↑</source> [[Take]] || Entnehmen<ref name="Lochner" /><ref name="Lattermann"/> | ||
|- | |||
| <source lang=apl inline>×</source> [[Times]] || Multiplizieren<ref name="Lattermann"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍕</source> [[Format|Thorn]] || Dorn | | <source lang=apl inline>⍕</source> [[Format|Thorn]] || Dorn | ||
| Line 173: | Line 277: | ||
| [[2-Train]] || Zweierzug | | [[2-Train]] || Zweierzug | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>⍉</source> [[Transpose]] || Transponieren | | <source lang=apl inline>⍉</source> [[Transpose]] || Transponieren (when dyadic<ref name="Lattermann"/>), Diagonal Spiegeln (when monadic <ref name="Lattermann"/>) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <source lang=apl inline>∪</source> [[Unique]] || Unikat | | <source lang=apl inline>∪</source> [[Unique]] || Unikat | ||
Revision as of 00:32, 20 July 2022
While written APL is mostly symbolic, facilitating communication of thought across human language barriers, instructional text and verbal conveying of APL subjects requires human language translations of the glyphs and primitives etc. This article attempts to provide a standard for German terminology used in such contexts, to ease the burden of translators, assist speakers, and in general lessen the risk of misunderstandings in conversation.
At the 2020 APL Germany meeting, Michael Baas described the motivation behind a German terminology standard and launched a survey to measure the importance of this.[1] APL Germany subsequently published an article detailing this.[2]
Translations
This list is incomplete. Please edit this page to contribute, keeping the list in alphabetical order by primary English term. The primary English term is the corresponding article name (which should be linked) if an article exists. Use the Discussion page to remark about translations you disagree with, or to provide suggestions for otherwise improving this page. When a translation has historical or external precedent, please add a reference to that.
| Primary term | Translation |
|---|---|
→ Abort |
Beenden[3] |
+ Add |
Addieren[3] |
∧ And |
Und[3] |
| Array | Feld[4] |
← Assignment |
Wert Zuweisen[3] |
| Atop | |
| Axis/Axes | Achse(n)[3] |
\ Backslash |
Gegenschrägstrich, Backslash |
| Beside | Neben[5] |
→ Branch |
Verzweigung[3] |
| Character vector | Zeichenvektor |
| Case folding | Case folding[5] |
, Catenate |
Verbinde, Verkette[6][n[3]], Konkatenieren[7] |
⌈ Ceiling |
Aufrunden[6][3] |
○ Circle |
Kreis(Funktion)[3] |
⍪ Comma bar |
Komma-Strich[5] |
∘ Compose |
Komponiere |
? Deal |
Stichprobe[3] |
⊥ Decode |
Verschlüsseln[3] |
⊤ Encode |
Entschlüsseln[3] |
\ Expand |
Expandieren[3] |
* Exponental |
Potenzieren zur Basis e[3] |
| Compositional operators (see Function composition) | Kompositions-Operatoren |
| Compress (see Replicate) | Komprimieren[3] (Replicate/Replizieren sinnvoller) |
| Derived function | Abgeleitete Funktionen[7], zusammengesetzte Funktion[3] |
| Disclose | Auspacken |
! Binomial |
Binomialkoeff.[3] |
⎕CT Comparison tolerance |
Toleranz[3] |
× [Direction]] |
Vorzeichen [3] |
÷ Divide |
Dividieren[3] |
| Dyadic | Dyadisch (Zweistellig[6][3]) |
↓ Drop |
Entfernen[6][3] |
¨ Each |
Komponentenweise Ausführen[6] |
⊂ Enclose |
Einpacken |
= Equal to |
Gleich[3] |
⍎ Execute |
Ausführen |
! Factorial |
Fakultät[3] |
⌊ Floor |
Abrunden[6][3] |
| Fork | Gabel (Dreierzug) |
| Format (Funktion) | Deaktivieren[6] |
⍕ Format |
Formatieren[3] |
| (Function) composition | Komposition[8] |
| Grade | Sortierindex[6][3] |
⍒ Grade Down |
Sortierindex, fallend[6] |
⍋ Grade Up |
Sortierindex, steigend[6] |
> Greater than |
Größer[3] |
> Greater than or Equal to |
Größer-gleich[3] |
| Guard | Wache[5] |
| Header line | Kopfzeile[3] |
¯ High minus |
hohes Minus, negatives Vorzeichen |
| Index | Index, Indizieren[3] |
⍳ Index Generator |
Indexvektor[3] |
⍳ Index of |
Index Zeigen[3] |
⎕IO Index origin |
Index anfang[3] |
| Indices | Indizes, Indexe |
| to index | indexieren, Indizieren[3] |
. Inner product |
Inneres Produkt[3] |
∘ Jot |
Kringel[9] |
⌸ Key |
Leiter[10] |
| Label | Anweisungsname[3], Sprungmarke, Zeilenmarke |
| Laminate | Schichten, Verketten Schichten[3] |
⍝ Lamp |
Lampe[7] |
⎕LX Latent expression |
Latenter Ausdruck[3] |
⊣ Left |
Links |
< Less than |
Kleiner[3] |
< Less than or Equal to |
Kleiner-gleich[3] |
⍟ Logarithm |
Logarithmieren[3] |
| Major cells | |
⌹ Matrix Divide |
[Lin. Gleichungs-system] Lösen[3] |
⌹ Matrix Inverse |
Invertieren[3] |
⌈ Maximum |
Maximieren[3] |
∊ Membership |
Existenzprüfung[6] (unsicher, Link für Diskussion) |
⌊ Minimum |
Minimieren[3] |
| Mixed function | Gemischte Funktion[3] |
| Monadic | Monadisch (Einstellig[6][3]) |
| Namespace | Namensraum[7] |
⍲ Nand |
Nicht Beide[3] |
| N-wise | N-fach |
⍟ Natural Logarithm |
Natürl. Logarithmieren[3] |
- Negate |
Vorzeichen Umkehren[3] |
| Nest | Nesten |
| Nested Arrays | Geschachtelte Felder |
| Niladic | Niladisch (Nullstellig[6][3]) |
⍱ Nor |
Weder noch[3] |
∨ Or |
Oder[3] |
∘. Outer product |
Äußeres Produkt[3] |
⍥ Over |
Über[5] |
| overstrike | Übeieinandertippen[3] | |
○ Pi times |
Mit π Multiplizieren[3] |
| Pick | Entnehme |
* Power |
Potenzieren[3] |
| Primitive function | Elementarfunktion[6], Einfache Funktion |
| Primitive operator | Elementaroperator[6], Einfacher Operator |
⎕ Quad |
Fenster, Anforderung num. Ein.-/Ausgabe[3] |
' Quote |
Hochkomma |
⍞ Quote-quad |
Fenster mit Griff (?), Fenster-Hochkomma, Anforderung Textein-/ausgabe[3] |
| Rank | Rang |
, Ravel |
Aufreihen[6][3] |
÷ Reciprocal |
Kehrwert[3] |
| Reduce | Reduziere[n[3]] |
| Reduction | Reduktion |
| Residue |
Rest[3] |
| Replicate | Replizieren |
? Roll |
Zufallszahl [Auswählen][3] |
⌽ Reverse |
Spiegeln[6], Parallel Spiegeln[3] (also for ⊖)
|
⍴ Reshape |
Rho, Strukturiere[n[3]] |
⊢ Right |
Rechts |
| Scalar | Skalar[3] |
| Scalar function | Skalarfunktion[3] |
- Subtract |
Subtrahieren[3] |
? Roll |
Zufallszahl [Auswählen][3] |
' Quote |
Hochkomma |
⍞ Quote-Quad |
Fenster-Hochkomma |
| Same, Identity | Indentität |
⍴ Shape |
Rho, Struktrur zeigen (monadisch) bzw. strukturiere (dyadisch), Dimension [Zeigen][3] |
⊂⊃Shoe (Left ⁓, Right ⁓) |
Schuh (Linker ⁓, Rechter ⁓) |
| Magnitude |
Absolutbetrag, Betrag[3] |
~ Not |
Negieren[3] |
= Not Equal to |
Ungleich[3] |
\ Scan |
Aufstufen[3] |
/ Slash |
Schrägstrich, Slash |
⌿ Slash-bar |
Schräg- und Querstrich (?) |
⌷ Squish Quad/Squad |
schmales Fenster |
| Stranding | |
⌺ Stencil (operator) |
Schablone[10] (Operator) |
| Tacit (function) | Implizit (e Funktion) |
⊣⊢ Tack (Left ⁓, Right ⁓) |
Stift (Linker ⁓, Rechter ⁓) |
↑ Take |
Entnehmen[6][3] |
× Times |
Multiplizieren[3] |
⍕ Thorn |
Dorn |
| 3-Train | Dreierzug |
| (Function) Train | Zug |
≢ Tally |
Zähler |
| 2-Train | Zweierzug |
⍉ Transpose |
Transponieren (when dyadic[3]), Diagonal Spiegeln (when monadic [3]) |
∪ Unique |
Unikat |
| Unique Mask | Unikat-Maske |
| Without | Eliminiere (Ohne?) |
⍸ Where |
Wo |
| Workspace | Arbeitsbereich |
| zilde | zilde |
References
- ↑ Dieter Kilsch. APL Germany / GSE Herbsttagung 2020. November 10th, 2020.
- ↑ Baas, M. Deutsches APL (in German). APL Germany. November 24th, 2020.
- ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.26 3.27 3.28 3.29 3.30 3.31 3.32 3.33 3.34 3.35 3.36 3.37 3.38 3.39 3.40 3.41 3.42 3.43 3.44 3.45 3.46 3.47 3.48 3.49 3.50 3.51 3.52 3.53 3.54 3.55 3.56 3.57 3.58 3.59 3.60 3.61 3.62 3.63 3.64 3.65 3.66 3.67 3.68 3.69 3.70 3.71 3.72 3.73 3.74 3.75 3.76 3.77 3.78 3.79 Dieter Lattermann. APL in Beispielen. Oldenbourg. 1982
- ↑ German Wikipedia: Feld (Datentyp)
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Suggested by Michael Baas
- ↑ 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 6.14 6.15 6.16 6.17 Hans Lochner: APL2 Handbuch
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 German Wikipedia: APL (Programmiersprache)
- ↑ German wikipedia: Komposition (Mathematik)
- ↑ German Wikipedia: Komposition (Mathematik)
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Suggested by Adám Brudzewsky
| APL development [edit] | |
|---|---|
| Interface | Session ∙ Typing glyphs (on Linux) ∙ Fonts ∙ Text editors |
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| Developers | Timeline of corporations ∙ APL2000 ∙ Dyalog ∙ IBM ∙ IPSA ∙ STSC |