German terminology: Difference between revisions

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(Added rho/shapne;Added symbols where applicable)
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| Atop ||
| Atop ||
|-
|-
| \ Backslash || Gegenschrägstrich, Backslash
| <source lang=apl>\</source> Backslash || Gegenschrägstrich, Backslash
|-
|-
| [[Beside]] || Neben<ref name="mbaas">Suggested by Michael Baas</ref>
| [[Beside]] || Neben<ref name="mbaas">Suggested by Michael Baas</ref>
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| Case folding || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Case_folding|Case folding]]<ref name="mbaas"/>
| Case folding || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Case_folding|Case folding]]<ref name="mbaas"/>
|-
|-
| , [[Catenate]] || Verbinde, Verkette<ref name="Lochner">Hans Lochner: APL2 Handbuch</ref>, Konkatenieren<ref name=dewp>German Wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/APL_(Programmiersprache) APL (Programmiersprache)]</ref>
| <source lang=apl>,</source> [[Catenate]] || Verbinde, Verkette<ref name="Lochner">Hans Lochner: APL2 Handbuch</ref>, Konkatenieren<ref name=dewp>German Wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/APL_(Programmiersprache) APL (Programmiersprache)]</ref>
|-
|-
| ○ [[Circle]] || Kreis(Funktion)
| <source lang=apl>○</source> [[Circle]] || Kreis(Funktion)
|-
|-
| ⍪ [[Comma bar]] || Komma-Strich<ref name="mbaas"/>
| <source lang=apl>⍪</source> [[Comma bar]] || Komma-Strich<ref name="mbaas"/>
|-
|-
| ∘ [[Compose]] || Komponiere
| <source lang=apl>∘</source> [[Compose]] || Komponiere
|-
|-
| Compositional operators ''(see [[Function composition]])'' || Kompositions-Operatoren
| Compositional operators ''(see [[Function composition]])'' || Kompositions-Operatoren
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| [[Dyadic]] || Dyadisch (Zweistellig<ref name="Lochner" />)
| [[Dyadic]] || Dyadisch (Zweistellig<ref name="Lochner" />)
|-
|-
| ↓ [[Drop]] || Entfernen<ref name="Lochner" />
| <source lang=apl>↓</source> [[Drop]] || Entfernen<ref name="Lochner" />
|-  
|-  
| ¨ [[Each]] ||Komponentenweise Ausführen<ref name="Lochner" />
| <source lang=apl>¨</source> [[Each]] ||Komponentenweise Ausführen<ref name="Lochner" />
|-
|-
| ⊂ [[Enclose]] || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Enclose_/_Disclose|Einpacken]]
| <source lang=apl>⊂</source> [[Enclose]] || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Enclose_/_Disclose|Einpacken]]
|-
|-
| ⍎ [[Execute]] || [https://aplwiki.com/wiki/Talk:German_terminology#Execute Ausführen]
| <source lang=apl>⍎</source> [[Execute]] || [https://aplwiki.com/wiki/Talk:German_terminology#Execute Ausführen]
|-
|-
| [[Fork]] || Gabel (Dreierzug)
| [[Fork]] || Gabel (Dreierzug)
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| [[Grade]] || Sortierindex<ref name="Lochner" />
| [[Grade]] || Sortierindex<ref name="Lochner" />
|-
|-
| ⍒ [[Grade Down]] || Sortierindex, fallend<ref name="Lochner" />
| <source lang=apl>⍒</source> [[Grade Down]] || Sortierindex, fallend<ref name="Lochner" />
|-
|-
| ⍋ [[Grade Up]] || Sortierindex, steigend<ref name="Lochner" />
| <source lang=apl>⍋</source> [[Grade Up]] || Sortierindex, steigend<ref name="Lochner" />
|-
|-
| [[Guard]] || Wache<ref name="mbaas" />
| [[Guard]] || Wache<ref name="mbaas" />
|-
|-
| ∘ [[Jot]] || Kringel<ref>German Wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komposition_(Mathematik)#Definition Komposition (Mathematik)]</ref>
| <source lang=apl>∘</source> [[Jot]] || Kringel<ref>German Wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komposition_(Mathematik)#Definition Komposition (Mathematik)]</ref>
|-
|-
| ⌸[[Key]] || Leiter<ref name="abrudz" />
| <source lang=apl>⌸</source> [[Key]] || Leiter<ref name="abrudz" />
|-
|-
| [[Label]] || Sprungmarke, Zeilenmarke
| [[Label]] || Sprungmarke, Zeilenmarke
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| [[Laminate]] || Schichten
| [[Laminate]] || Schichten
|-
|-
| ⍝ Lamp || Lampe<ref name=dewp/>
| <source lang=apl>⍝</source> Lamp || Lampe<ref name=dewp/>
|-
|-
| [[Left]] || Links
| [[Left]] || Links
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| [[Niladic]] || Niladisch (Nullstellig<ref name="Lochner" />)
| [[Niladic]] || Niladisch (Nullstellig<ref name="Lochner" />)
|-
|-
| ⍥[[Over]] || Über<ref name="mbaas" />
| <source lang=apl>⍥</source> [[Over]] || Über<ref name="mbaas" />
|-
|-
| [[Pick]] || Entnehme
| [[Pick]] || Entnehme
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| [[Primitive operator]]  || Elementaroperator<ref name="Lochner" />, Einfacher Operator
| [[Primitive operator]]  || Elementaroperator<ref name="Lochner" />, Einfacher Operator
|-
|-
| ⎕[[Quad]] || Fenster
| <source lang=apl>⎕</source> [[Quad]] || Fenster
|-
|-
| ⍞[[Quote-quad]] || Fenster mit Griff (?)
| <source lang=apl>⍞</source> [[Quote-quad]] || Fenster mit Griff (?)
|-
|-
| [[Rank]] || Rang
| [[Rank]] || Rang
|-
|-
| ,[[Ravel]] || Aufreihen<ref name="Lochner" />
| <source lang=apl>,</source> [[Ravel]] || Aufreihen<ref name="Lochner" />
|-
|-
| [[Reduce]] || Reduziere
| [[Reduce]] || Reduziere
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| [[Replicate]] || Replizieren
| [[Replicate]] || Replizieren
|-
|-
| ⌽[[Reverse]] || Spiegeln<ref name="Lochner" />
| <source lang=apl>⌽</source> [[Reverse]] || Spiegeln<ref name="Lochner" />
|-
|-
| ⍴[[Rho]] || Rho, Struktruriere
| <source lang=apl>⍴</source> [[Rho]] || Rho, Struktruriere
|-
|-
| [[Right]] || Rechts
| [[Right]] || Rechts
|-
|-
| ⊖[[Rotate]] || Rotieren<ref name="Lochner" />
| <source lang=apl>⊖</source> [[Rotate]] || Rotieren<ref name="Lochner" />
|-
|-
| Quad || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Quad|Fenster]]
| <source lang=apl>⎕</source> Quad || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Quad|Fenster]]
|-
|-
| ⌺Quad Diamond || Fenster-Karo<ref name="abrudz" /> (Symbol)
| <source lang=apl>⌺</source> Quad Diamond || Fenster-Karo<ref name="abrudz" /> (Symbol)
|-
|-
| '[[Quote]] || Hochkomma
| <source lang=apl>'</source> [[Quote]] || Hochkomma
|-
|-
| ⍞[[Quote-Quad]] || Fenster-Hochkomma
| <source lang=apl>⍞</source> [[Quote-Quad]] || Fenster-Hochkomma
|-
|-
| ⍴[[Shape]] || Rho, Struktrur zeigen (monadisch) bzw. strukturiere (dyadisch)
| <source lang=apl>⍴</source> [[Shape]] || Rho, Struktrur zeigen (monadisch) bzw. strukturiere (dyadisch)
|-
|-
| ⊂⊃Shoe (Left {{~}}, [[Right Shoe|Right {{~}}]]) || Schuh (Linker {{~}}, Rechter {{~}})
| <source lang=apl>⊂⊃</source>Shoe (Left {{~}}, [[Right Shoe|Right {{~}}]]) || Schuh (Linker {{~}}, Rechter {{~}})
|-
|-
| |[[Signum]] || Vorzeichen, Signum
| <source lang=apl>|</source> [[Signum]] || Vorzeichen, Signum
|-
|-
| / Slash || Schrägstrich, Slash
| <source lang=apl>/</source> Slash || Schrägstrich, Slash
|-
|-
| ⌿ Slash-bar || Schräg- und Querstrich (?)
| <source lang=apl>⌿</source> Slash-bar || Schräg- und Querstrich (?)
|-
|-
| Stranding ||
| Stranding ||
|-
|-
| ⌺[[Stencil]] (operator) || Schablone<ref name="abrudz">Suggested by [[Adám Brudzewsky]]</ref> (Operator)
| <source lang=apl>⌺</source> [[Stencil]] (operator) || Schablone<ref name="abrudz">Suggested by [[Adám Brudzewsky]]</ref> (Operator)
|-
|-
| [[Tacit]] (function) || Implizit (e Funktion)
| [[Tacit]] (function) || Implizit (e Funktion)
|-
|-
| ⊣⊢ Tack (Left {{~}}, Right {{~}}) || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Tack|Stift]] (Linker {{~}}, Rechter {{~}})
| <source lang=apl>⊣⊢</source> Tack (Left {{~}}, Right {{~}}) || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Tack|Stift]] (Linker {{~}}, Rechter {{~}})
|-
|-
| ↑ [[Take]] || Entnehmen<ref name="Lochner" />
| <source lang=apl>↑</source> [[Take]] || Entnehmen<ref name="Lochner" />
|-
|-
| ⍕ [[Format|Thorn]] || Dorn
| <source lang=apl>⍕</source> [[Format|Thorn]] || Dorn
|-
|-
| [[3-Train]] || Dreierzug  
| [[3-Train]] || Dreierzug  
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| [[2-Train]] || Zweierzug
| [[2-Train]] || Zweierzug
|-
|-
| ⍉ [[Transpose]] || Transponieren
| <source lang=apl>⍉</source> [[Transpose]] || Transponieren
|-
|-
| ∪ [[Unique]] || Unikat
| <source lang=apl>∪</source> [[Unique]] || Unikat
|-
|-
| [[Unique Mask]] || Unikat-Maske
| [[Unique Mask]] || Unikat-Maske

Revision as of 13:40, 7 August 2021

While written APL is mostly symbolic, facilitating communication of thought across human language barriers, instructional text and verbal conveying of APL subjects requires human language translations of the glyphs and primitives etc. This article attempts to provide a standard for German terminology used in such contexts, to ease the burden of translators, assist speakers, and in general lessen the risk of misunderstandings in conversation.

At the 2020 APL Germany meeting, Michael Baas described the motivation behind a German terminology standard and launched a survey to measure the importance of this.[1] APL Germany subsequently published an article detailing this.[2]

Translations

This list is incomplete. Please edit this page to contribute, keeping the list in alphabetical order by primary English term. The primary English term is the corresponding article name (which should be linked) if an article exists. Use the Discussion page to remark about translations you disagree with, or to provide suggestions for otherwise improving this page. When a translation has historical or external precedent, please add a reference to that.

Primary term Translation
Array Feld[3]
Atop 
\
Backslash		 Gegenschrägstrich, Backslash
Beside Neben[4]
Character vector Zeichenvektor
Case folding Case folding[4] 
,
Catenate		 Verbinde, Verkette[5], Konkatenieren[6] 
○
Circle		 Kreis(Funktion) 
⍪
Comma bar		 Komma-Strich[4] 
∘
Compose		 Komponiere
Compositional operators (see Function composition) Kompositions-Operatoren
Compress (see Replicate) Komprimieren (Replicate/Replizieren sinnvoller)
Derived function Abgeleitete Funktionen[6]
Disclose Auspacken
Dyadic Dyadisch (Zweistellig[5]) 
↓
Drop		 Entfernen[5] 
¨
Each		 Komponentenweise Ausführen[5] 
⊂
Enclose		 Einpacken 
⍎
Execute		 Ausführen
Fork Gabel (Dreierzug)
Format (Funktion) Deaktivieren[5]
(Function) composition Komposition[7]
Grade Sortierindex[5] 
⍒
Grade Down		 Sortierindex, fallend[5] 
⍋
Grade Up		 Sortierindex, steigend[5]
Guard Wache[4] 
∘
Jot		 Kringel[8] 
⌸
Key		 Leiter[9]
Label Sprungmarke, Zeilenmarke
Laminate Schichten 
⍝
Lamp		 Lampe[6]
Left Links
Major cells
Membership Existenzprüfung[5] (unsicher, Link für Diskussion)
Monadic Monadisch (Einstellig[5])
Namespace Namensraum[6]
N-wise N-fach
Nest Nesten
Niladic Niladisch (Nullstellig[5]) 
⍥
Over		 Über[4]
Pick Entnehme
Primitive function Elementarfunktion[5], Einfache Funktion
Primitive operator Elementaroperator[5], Einfacher Operator 
⎕
Quad		 Fenster 
⍞
Quote-quad		 Fenster mit Griff (?)
Rank Rang 
,
Ravel		 Aufreihen[5]
Reduce Reduziere
Reduction Reduktion
Replicate Replizieren 
⌽
Reverse		 Spiegeln[5] 
⍴
Rho		 Rho, Struktruriere
Right Rechts 
⊖
Rotate		 Rotieren[5] 
⎕
Quad		 Fenster 
⌺
Quad Diamond		 Fenster-Karo[9] (Symbol) 
'
Quote		 Hochkomma 
⍞
Quote-Quad		 Fenster-Hochkomma 
⍴
Shape		 Rho, Struktrur zeigen (monadisch) bzw. strukturiere (dyadisch) 
⊂⊃
Shoe (Left ⁓, Right ⁓)		 Schuh (Linker ⁓, Rechter ⁓) 
|
Signum		 Vorzeichen, Signum 
/
Slash		 Schrägstrich, Slash 
⌿
Slash-bar		 Schräg- und Querstrich (?)
Stranding 
⌺
Stencil (operator)		 Schablone[9] (Operator)
Tacit (function) Implizit (e Funktion) 
⊣⊢
Tack (Left ⁓, Right ⁓)		 Stift (Linker ⁓, Rechter ⁓) 
↑
Take		 Entnehmen[5] 
⍕
Thorn		 Dorn
3-Train Dreierzug
(Function) Train Zug
2-Train Zweierzug 
⍉
Transpose		 Transponieren 
∪
Unique		 Unikat
Unique Mask Unikat-Maske
Without Eliminiere (Ohne?)
Workspace Arbeitsbereich

References

  1. ↑ Dieter Kilsch. APL Germany / GSE Herbsttagung 2020. November 10th, 2020.
  2. ↑ Baas, M. Deutsches APL (in German). APL Germany. November 24th, 2020.
  3. ↑ German Wikipedia: Feld (Datentyp)
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Suggested by Michael Baas
  5. ↑ 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 5.15 5.16 Hans Lochner: APL2 Handbuch
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 German Wikipedia: APL (Programmiersprache)
  7. ↑ German wikipedia: Komposition (Mathematik)
  8. ↑ German Wikipedia: Komposition (Mathematik)
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 Suggested by Adám Brudzewsky


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