German terminology: Difference between revisions

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| [[Guard]] || Wache<ref name="mbaas" />
| [[Guard]] || Wache<ref name="mbaas" />
| Index || Index
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| Indexes || Indizes, Indexe
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| to index || indexieren
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| <source lang=apl inline>∘</source> [[Jot]] || Kringel<ref>German Wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komposition_(Mathematik)#Definition Komposition (Mathematik)]</ref>
| <source lang=apl inline>∘</source> [[Jot]] || Kringel<ref>German Wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komposition_(Mathematik)#Definition Komposition (Mathematik)]</ref>
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| [[Nest]] || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Nested|Nesten]]
| [[Nest]] || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Nested|Nesten]]
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| Nested Arrays | Geschachtelte Felder
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| [[Niladic]] || Niladisch (Nullstellig<ref name="Lochner" />)
| [[Niladic]] || Niladisch (Nullstellig<ref name="Lochner" />)

Revision as of 13:41, 17 August 2021

While written APL is mostly symbolic, facilitating communication of thought across human language barriers, instructional text and verbal conveying of APL subjects requires human language translations of the glyphs and primitives etc. This article attempts to provide a standard for German terminology used in such contexts, to ease the burden of translators, assist speakers, and in general lessen the risk of misunderstandings in conversation.

At the 2020 APL Germany meeting, Michael Baas described the motivation behind a German terminology standard and launched a survey to measure the importance of this.[1] APL Germany subsequently published an article detailing this.[2]

Translations

This list is incomplete. Please edit this page to contribute, keeping the list in alphabetical order by primary English term. The primary English term is the corresponding article name (which should be linked) if an article exists. Use the Discussion page to remark about translations you disagree with, or to provide suggestions for otherwise improving this page. When a translation has historical or external precedent, please add a reference to that.

Primary term Translation
Array Feld[3]
Atop
\ Backslash Gegenschrägstrich, Backslash
Beside Neben[4]
Character vector Zeichenvektor
Case folding Case folding[4]
, Catenate Verbinde, Verkette[5], Konkatenieren[6]
○ Circle Kreis(Funktion)
⍪ Comma bar Komma-Strich[4]
∘ Compose Komponiere
Compositional operators (see Function composition) Kompositions-Operatoren
Compress (see Replicate) Komprimieren (Replicate/Replizieren sinnvoller)
Derived function Abgeleitete Funktionen[6]
Disclose Auspacken
Dyadic Dyadisch (Zweistellig[5])
↓ Drop Entfernen[5]
¨ Each Komponentenweise Ausführen[5]
⊂ Enclose Einpacken
⍎ Execute Ausführen
Fork Gabel (Dreierzug)
Format (Funktion) Deaktivieren[5]
(Function) composition Komposition[7]
Grade Sortierindex[5]
⍒ Grade Down Sortierindex, fallend[5]
⍋ Grade Up Sortierindex, steigend[5]
Guard Wache[4] Index Index
Indexes Indizes, Indexe to index indexieren
∘ Jot Kringel[8]
⌸ Key Leiter[9]
Label Sprungmarke, Zeilenmarke
Laminate Schichten
⍝ Lamp Lampe[6]
Left Links
Major cells
Membership Existenzprüfung[5] (unsicher, Link für Diskussion)
Monadic Monadisch (Einstellig[5])
Namespace Namensraum[6]
N-wise N-fach
Nest Nesten
Geschachtelte Felder
Niladic Niladisch (Nullstellig[5])
⍥ Over Über[4]
Pick Entnehme
Primitive function Elementarfunktion[5], Einfache Funktion
Primitive operator Elementaroperator[5], Einfacher Operator
⎕ Quad Fenster
⍞ Quote-quad Fenster mit Griff (?)
Rank Rang
, Ravel Aufreihen[5]
Reduce Reduziere
Reduction Reduktion
Replicate Replizieren
⌽ Reverse Spiegeln[5]
⍴ Rho Rho, Struktruriere
Right Rechts
⊖ Rotate Rotieren[5]
⎕ Quad Fenster
⌺ Quad Diamond Fenster-Karo[9] (Symbol)
' Quote Hochkomma
⍞ Quote-Quad Fenster-Hochkomma
⍴ Shape Rho, Struktrur zeigen (monadisch) bzw. strukturiere (dyadisch)
⊂⊃Shoe (Left ⁓, Right ⁓) Schuh (Linker ⁓, Rechter ⁓)
| Signum Vorzeichen, Signum
/ Slash Schrägstrich, Slash
⌿ Slash-bar Schräg- und Querstrich (?)
Stranding
⌺ Stencil (operator) Schablone[9] (Operator)
Tacit (function) Implizit (e Funktion)
⊣⊢ Tack (Left ⁓, Right ⁓) Stift (Linker ⁓, Rechter ⁓)
↑ Take Entnehmen[5]
⍕ Thorn Dorn
3-Train Dreierzug
(Function) Train Zug
2-Train Zweierzug
⍉ Transpose Transponieren
∪ Unique Unikat
Unique Mask Unikat-Maske
Without Eliminiere (Ohne?)
Workspace Arbeitsbereich

References

  1. ↑ Dieter Kilsch. APL Germany / GSE Herbsttagung 2020. November 10th, 2020.
  2. ↑ Baas, M. Deutsches APL (in German). APL Germany. November 24th, 2020.
  3. ↑ German Wikipedia: Feld (Datentyp)
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Suggested by Michael Baas
  5. ↑ 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 5.15 5.16 Hans Lochner: APL2 Handbuch
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 German Wikipedia: APL (Programmiersprache)
  7. ↑ German wikipedia: Komposition (Mathematik)
  8. ↑ German Wikipedia: Komposition (Mathematik)
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 Suggested by Adám Brudzewsky


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