Del
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∇
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The glyph del is a triangular symbol resembling an inverted Greek delta and is represented by the Unicode character ∇
, "nabla". Its uses include:
- In APL\360 and most other APLs, it is used to enter and exit the line editor which provides a function definition mode.[1]
- In Dyalog APL, NARS2000, ngn/apl, and dzaima/APL
∇
represents the current dfn, or the function derived from the current dop, such that anonymous functions and operators may recurse.[2] - In Dyalog APL,
∇
is used to delimit tradfn members of scripted objects.[3] - In APL2, APLX, and APL*PLUS, a variant glyph
⍫
, consisting of a Del∇
overstruck with a Tilde~
, is used instead of the closing∇
to "lock" the function definition. This prevents viewing or modifying the function's definition while still allowing the function to run. [4] Dyalog APL instead offers the Lock Definition (⎕LOCK
) system function which provides a more fine-grained management of locked behaviour.[5] - In APL*PLUS,
⍝∇
marks a special "public comment" which can be retrieved with a dedicated system function even when the function is locked. This is also used to distinguish internal documentation from other comments.
It should be noted that Del (∇
) has no connection to Delta (∆
) other than visual similarity. The latter is treated as a normal identifier character in all respects.
References
- ↑ Dyalog Ltd. Programming Reference Guide. APL Line Editor.
- ↑ Dyalog Ltd. Programming Reference Guide. Recursion.
- ↑ Dyalog Ltd. Programming Reference Guide. Methods.
- ↑ MicroAPL. APLX Help. User-defined Functions.
- ↑ Dyalog Ltd. Language Reference Guide. Lock Definition.
APL glyphs [edit] | |
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Information | Glyph ∙ Typing glyphs (on Linux) ∙ Unicode ∙ Fonts ∙ Mnemonics ∙ Overstrikes ∙ Migration level |
Individual glyphs | Jot (∘ ) ∙ Right Shoe (⊃ ) ∙ Up Arrow (↑ ) ∙ Zilde (⍬ ) ∙ High minus (¯ ) ∙ Dot (. ) ∙ Del (∇ )
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