German terminology: Difference between revisions

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While written APL is mostly symbolic, facilitating communication of thought across human language barriers, instructional text and verbal conveying of APL subjects requires human language translations of the [[glyphs]] and [[primitive function|primitives]] etc. This article attempts to provide a standard for the terminology used in such contexts, to ease the burden of translators, as well as lessen the risk of misunderstandings.
While written APL is mostly symbolic, facilitating communication of thought across human language barriers, instructional text and verbal conveying of APL subjects requires human language translations of the [[glyphs]] and [[primitive function|primitives]] etc. This article attempts to provide a standard for German terminology used in such contexts, to ease the burden of translators, assist speakers, and in general lessen the risk of misunderstandings in conversation.


The list is incomplete. Please [https://aplwiki.com/index.php?title=Terminology&action=edit edit] this page to contribute, keeping the list in alphabetical order by primary English term. The primary English term is the corresponding article name (which should be linked) if an article exists. Use the [[Talk:Terminology|Discussion]] page to remark about translations you disagree with, or to provide suggestions for otherwise improving this page.
At the 2020 [[APL Germany]] meeting, Michael Baas described the motivation behind a German terminology standard and launched a survey to measure the importance of this.<ref>Dieter Kilsch. [https://apl-germany.de/apl-germany-gse-herbsttagung-2020/ APL Germany / GSE Herbsttagung 2020]. November 10th, 2020.</ref> APL Germany subsequently published an article detailing this.<ref>Baas, M. [https://apl-germany.de/deutsches-apl/ Deutsches APL] (in German). APL Germany. November 24th, 2020.</ref>


{| class=wikitable
== Translations ==
! English !! Deutsch !! Français
This list is incomplete. Please [{{fullurl:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}} edit] this page to contribute, keeping the list in alphabetical order by primary English term. The primary English term is the corresponding article name (which should be linked) if an article exists. Use the [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}|Discussion]] page to remark about translations you disagree with, or to provide suggestions for otherwise improving this page. When a translation has historical or external precedent, please add a reference to that.
 
{| class=wikitable id="dtwords"
! Primary term !! Translation
|-
|-
| atop ||
| [[Array]] || Feld<ref>German Wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feld_(Datentyp) Feld (Datentyp)]</ref>
|-
|-
| Backslash || Gegenschrägstrich, Backslash ||
| Atop ||
|-
|-
| [[Beside]] || Neben ||
| Backslash || Gegenschrägstrich, Backslash
|-
|-
| Case folding || [https://aplwiki.com/wiki/Talk:Terminology#Dt._%C3%9Cbersetzung_%22case-folding%22_(German_translation_of_%22case-folding%22) Case folding] ||
| [[Beside]] || Neben<ref name="mbaas">Suggested by Michael Baas</ref>
|-
|-
| Character vector || Zeichenvektor ||
| Character vector || Zeichenvektor
|-
|-
| [[Comma bar]] || Komma-Strich ||
| Case folding || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Case_folding|Case folding]]<ref name="mbaas"/>
|-
|-
| [[Compose]] || Komponiere ||
| [[Catenate]] || Verbinde, Verkette<ref name="Lochner">Hans Lochner: APL2 Handbuch</ref>, Konkatenieren<ref name=dewp>German Wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/APL_(Programmiersprache) APL (Programmiersprache)]</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Function composition|(Function) composition]] || Komposition ||
| [[Circle]] || Kreis(Funktion)
|-
|-
| Compositional operators<br>''See [[Function composition]]'' || Kompositions-Operatoren ||
| [[Comma bar]] || Komma-Strich<ref name="mbaas"/>
|-
|-
| Compress<br>''See [[Replicate]]'' || Komprimieren ||
| [[Compose]] || Komponiere
|-
| Compositional operators ''(see [[Function composition]])'' || Kompositions-Operatoren
|-
| Compress ''(see [[Replicate]])'' || Komprimieren ''(Replicate/Replizieren sinnvoller)''
|-  
|-  
| [[Catenate]] || Verbinde ||
| [[Derived function]] || Abgeleitete Funktionen<ref name=dewp/>
|-
| [[Disclose]] || Auspacken
|-
| [[Dyadic]] || Dyadisch (Zweistellig<ref name="Lochner" />)
|-
| [[Each]] ||
|-
| [[Enclose]] || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Enclose_/_Disclose|Einpacken]]
|-
| [[Execute]] || [https://aplwiki.com/wiki/Talk:German_terminology#Execute Ausführen]
|-
| [[Fork]] || Gabel (Dreierzug)
|-
| [[Format]] (Funktion) || Deaktivieren<ref name="Lochner" />
|-
| [[Function composition|(Function) composition]] || Komposition<ref>German wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komposition_(Mathematik) Komposition (Mathematik)]</ref>
|-
| [[Grade]] || Sortierindex<ref name="Lochner" />
|-
| [[Grade Down]] || Sortierindex, fallend<ref name="Lochner" />
|-
| [[Grade Up]] || Sortierindex, steigend<ref name="Lochner" />
|-
| [[Guard]] || Wache <ref name="mbaas" />
|-
| [[Jot]] || Kringel<ref>German Wikipedia: [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komposition_(Mathematik)#Definition Komposition (Mathematik)]</ref>
|-
| [[Key]] || Leiter<ref name="abrudz" />
|-
| [[Label]] || Sprungmarke, Zeilenmarke
|-
|-
| [[Disclose]] || ||
| [[Laminate]] || Schichten
|-
|-
| [[Enclose]] || ||  
| Lamp || Lampe<ref name=dewp/>
|-
|-
| [[Fork]] || Gabel (Dreierzug) ||
| [[Left]] || Links
|-
|-
| [[Laminate]] || aufschichten ||
| [[Major cells]] ||
|-
|-
| [[Left]] || Links ||
| [[Monadic]] || Monadisch (Einstellig<ref name="Lochner" />)
|-
|-
| n-wise || n-fach ||
| [[Namespace]] || Namensraum<ref name=dewp/>
|-
|-
| [[Nest]] || [https://aplwiki.com/wiki/Talk:Terminology#Dt._%C3%9Cbersetzung_%22nested%22_(German_translation_of_%22nested%22) Nesten] ||
| N-wise || N-fach
|-
|-
| [[Pick]] || Entnehme ||
| [[Nest]] || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Nested|Nesten]]
|-
|-
| [[Quad]] ||   ||
| [[Niladic]] || Niladisch (Nullstellig<ref name="Lochner" />)
|-
|-
| Quote-quad || ||
| [[Over]] ||
|-
|-
| [[Rank]] || Rang ||
| [[Pick]] || Entnehme
|-
|-
| [[Ravel]] || Auftrennen ||
| [[Quad]] || Fenster
|-
|-
| [[Reduce]] || Reduziere ||
| [[Quote-quad]] || Fenster mit Griff (?)
|-
|-
| Reduction || Reduktion ||
| [[Rank]] || Rang
|-
|-
| [[Replicate]] || Replizieren ||
| [[Ravel]] || Aufreihen<ref name="Lochner" />
|-
|-
| [[Right]] || Rechts ||
| [[Reduce]] || Reduziere
|-
|-
| Shoe (Left {{~}}, [[Right Shoe|Right {{~}}]]) || Schuh (Linker {{~}}, Rechter {{~}}) ||
| [[Reduction]] || Reduktion
|-
|-
| [[Signum]] || Vorzeichen, Signum || Signe, Signum, Diréction
| [[Replicate]] || Replizieren
|-
|-
| Slash || Schrägstrich, Slash ||
| [[Reverse]] || Spiegeln<ref name="Lochner" />
|-
|-
| Slash-bar || Schräg- und Querstrich (?) ||
| [[Right]] || Rechts
|-
|-
| Stranding || ||
| [[Rotate]] || Rotieren<ref name="Lochner" />
|-
|-
| [[Tacit]] (function) || Implizit (e Funktion) ||
| Quad || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Quad|Fenster]]
|-
|-
| Tack (Left {{~}}, Right {{~}}) || [https://aplwiki.com/wiki/Talk:Terminology#Dt._%C3%9Cbersetzung_%22tack%22_(German_translation_of_%22tack%22) Stift] (Linker {{~}}, Rechter {{~}}) ||
| Quad Diamond || Fenster-Karo<ref name="abrudz" /> (Symbol)
|-
|-
| [[3-train]] || Dreierzug ||
| [[Quote]] || Hochkomma
|-
|-
| (Function) [[train]] || [https://aplwiki.com/wiki/Talk:Terminology#Dt._%C3%9Cbersetzung_%22train(s)%22_als_Zug_(German_translation_of_%22trains%22) Zug] || Train (de fonctions)
| [[Quote-Quad]] || Fenster-Hochkomma
|-
|-
| [[2-train]] || Zweierzug ||
| Shoe (Left {{~}}, [[Right Shoe|Right {{~}}]]) || Schuh (Linker {{~}}, Rechter {{~}})
|-
|-
| [[unique]] || unikat ||
| [[Signum]] || Vorzeichen, Signum
|-
|-
| [[unique mask]] || Unikat-Maske ||
| Slash || Schrägstrich, Slash
|-
| Slash-bar || Schräg- und Querstrich (?)
|-
| Stranding ||
|-
| [[Stencil]] (operator) || Schablone<ref name="abrudz">Suggested by [[Adám Brudzewsky]]</ref> (Operator)
|-
| [[Tacit]] (function) || Implizit (e Funktion)
|-
| Tack (Left {{~}}, Right {{~}}) || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Tack|Stift]] (Linker {{~}}, Rechter {{~}})
|-
| [[Thorn]] || Dorn
|-
| [[3-Train]] || Dreierzug
|-
| (Function) [[Train]] || [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#Train|Zug]]
|-
| [[2-Train]] || Zweierzug
|-
| [[Transpose]] || Transponieren
|-
| [[Unique]] || Unikat
|-
| [[Unique Mask]] || Unikat-Maske
|-
| [[Without]] || Eliminiere (Ohne?)
|-
| [[Workspace]] || Arbeitsbereich
|-
|-
|}
|}
== References ==
<references/>
{{APL development}}[[Category:Lists]]
{{APL development}}[[Category:Lists]]

Revision as of 17:26, 25 November 2020

While written APL is mostly symbolic, facilitating communication of thought across human language barriers, instructional text and verbal conveying of APL subjects requires human language translations of the glyphs and primitives etc. This article attempts to provide a standard for German terminology used in such contexts, to ease the burden of translators, assist speakers, and in general lessen the risk of misunderstandings in conversation.

At the 2020 APL Germany meeting, Michael Baas described the motivation behind a German terminology standard and launched a survey to measure the importance of this.[1] APL Germany subsequently published an article detailing this.[2]

Translations

This list is incomplete. Please edit this page to contribute, keeping the list in alphabetical order by primary English term. The primary English term is the corresponding article name (which should be linked) if an article exists. Use the Discussion page to remark about translations you disagree with, or to provide suggestions for otherwise improving this page. When a translation has historical or external precedent, please add a reference to that.

Primary term Translation
Array Feld[3]
Atop
Backslash Gegenschrägstrich, Backslash
Beside Neben[4]
Character vector Zeichenvektor
Case folding Case folding[4]
Catenate Verbinde, Verkette[5], Konkatenieren[6]
Circle Kreis(Funktion)
Comma bar Komma-Strich[4]
Compose Komponiere
Compositional operators (see Function composition) Kompositions-Operatoren
Compress (see Replicate) Komprimieren (Replicate/Replizieren sinnvoller)
Derived function Abgeleitete Funktionen[6]
Disclose Auspacken
Dyadic Dyadisch (Zweistellig[5])
Each
Enclose Einpacken
Execute Ausführen
Fork Gabel (Dreierzug)
Format (Funktion) Deaktivieren[5]
(Function) composition Komposition[7]
Grade Sortierindex[5]
Grade Down Sortierindex, fallend[5]
Grade Up Sortierindex, steigend[5]
Guard Wache [4]
Jot Kringel[8]
Key Leiter[9]
Label Sprungmarke, Zeilenmarke
Laminate Schichten
Lamp Lampe[6]
Left Links
Major cells
Monadic Monadisch (Einstellig[5])
Namespace Namensraum[6]
N-wise N-fach
Nest Nesten
Niladic Niladisch (Nullstellig[5])
Over
Pick Entnehme
Quad Fenster
Quote-quad Fenster mit Griff (?)
Rank Rang
Ravel Aufreihen[5]
Reduce Reduziere
Reduction Reduktion
Replicate Replizieren
Reverse Spiegeln[5]
Right Rechts
Rotate Rotieren[5]
Quad Fenster
Quad Diamond Fenster-Karo[9] (Symbol)
Quote Hochkomma
Quote-Quad Fenster-Hochkomma
Shoe (Left ⁓, Right ⁓) Schuh (Linker ⁓, Rechter ⁓)
Signum Vorzeichen, Signum
Slash Schrägstrich, Slash
Slash-bar Schräg- und Querstrich (?)
Stranding
Stencil (operator) Schablone[9] (Operator)
Tacit (function) Implizit (e Funktion)
Tack (Left ⁓, Right ⁓) Stift (Linker ⁓, Rechter ⁓)
Thorn Dorn
3-Train Dreierzug
(Function) Train Zug
2-Train Zweierzug
Transpose Transponieren
Unique Unikat
Unique Mask Unikat-Maske
Without Eliminiere (Ohne?)
Workspace Arbeitsbereich

References

  1. Dieter Kilsch. APL Germany / GSE Herbsttagung 2020. November 10th, 2020.
  2. Baas, M. Deutsches APL (in German). APL Germany. November 24th, 2020.
  3. German Wikipedia: Feld (Datentyp)
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Suggested by Michael Baas
  5. 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 Hans Lochner: APL2 Handbuch
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 German Wikipedia: APL (Programmiersprache)
  7. German wikipedia: Komposition (Mathematik)
  8. German Wikipedia: Komposition (Mathematik)
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 Suggested by Adám Brudzewsky


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